Interesting facts about pope john paul ii
BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILE
JOHN PAUL II
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Karol Józef Wojty&#x;a, elected Pope on 16 October , was born in Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May
He was the third of three children born to Karol Wojty&#x;a and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in His elder brother Edmund, a physician, died in , and his father, Karol, a non-commissioned officer in the army, died in
He was nine years old when he received his First Communion and eighteen when he received the Sacrament of Confirmation.
After completing high school in Wadowice, he enrolled in the Jagellonian University of Krakow in
When the occupying Nazi forces closed the University in , Karol worked () in a quarry and then in the Solvay chemical factory to earn a living and to avoid deportation to Germany.
Feeling called to the priesthood, he began his studies in in the clandestine major seminary of Krakow, directed by the Archbishop Adam Stefan Sapieha.
The history of pope john paul ii catholic church He also called six full meetings of the College of Cardinals. The world you are inheriting is a world which desperately needs a new sense of brotherhood and human solidarity. In he returned to Poland and was vicar of various parishes in Krakow as well as chaplain to university students. One example is the painter Fra Angelico , who lived in the s.During that time, he was one of the organizers of the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine.
After the war, Karol continued his studies in the major seminary, newly reopened, and in the school of theology at the Jagellonian University, until his priestly ordination in Krakow on 1 November Father Wojty&#x;a was then sent by Cardinal Sapieha to Rome, where he attained a doctorate in theology ().
He wrote his dissertation on faith as understood in the works of Saint John of the Cross. While a student in Rome, he spent his vacations exercising pastoral ministry among Polish emigrants in France, Belgium and Holland.
In , Father Wojty&#x;a returned to Poland and was appointed a curate in the parish church of Niegowi&#x;, near Krakow, and later at Saint Florian in the city.
He was a university chaplain until , when he again undertook studies in philosophy and theology. In , Father Wojty&#x;a presented a dissertation at the Jagellonian University of Krakow on the possibility of grounding a Christian ethic on the ethical system developed by Max Scheler. Later he became professor of moral theology and ethics in the major seminary of Krakow and in the theology faculty of Lublin.
On 4 July , Pope Pius XII appointed Father Wojty&#x;a auxiliary bishop of Krakow, with the titular see of Ombi.
Current pope He was the first pope to visit Cuba. Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. The great danger for family life, in the midst of any society whose idols are pleasure, comfort and independence, lies in the fact that people close their hearts and become selfish. When the light fades or vanishes altogether, we no longer see things as they really are.Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak ordained him in Wawel Cathedral (Krakow) on 28 September
On 13 January , Pope Paul VI appointed Bishop Wojty&#x;a as Archbishop of Krakow and subsequently, on 26 June , created him a Cardinal.
Bishop Wojty&#x;a took part in the Second Vatican Council ( ) and made a significant contribution to the drafting of the Constitution Gaudium et Spes.
He also took part in the five assemblies of the Synod of Bishops prior to the start of his Pontificate.
On 16 October , Cardinal Wojty&#x;a was elected Pope and on 22 October he began his ministry as universal Pastor of the Church.
Pope John Paul II made pastoral visits in Italy and, as the Bishop of Rome, he visited of the current Roman parishes.
His international apostolic journeys numbered and were expressions of the constant pastoral solicitude of the Successor of Peter for all the Churches.
His principal documents include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Apostolic Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions and 45 Apostolic Letters. He also wrote five books: Crossing the Threshold of Hope (October ); Gift and Mystery: On the Fiftieth Anniversary of My Priestly Ordination (November ); Roman Triptych, meditations in poetry (March ); Rise, Let Us Be on Our Way (May ) and Memory and Identity (February ).
Pope John Paul II celebrated beatifications, during which he proclaimed 1, blesseds, and 51 canonizations, for a total of saints.
He called 9 consistories, in which he created Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He also presided at 6 plenary meetings of the College of Cardinals.
From , Pope John Paul II convoked 15 assemblies of the Synod of Bishops: 6 ordinary general sessions (, , , , and ), 1 extraordinary general session () and 8 special sessions (, , , , , (2) and ).
On 3 May , an attempt was made on Pope John Paul II's life in Saint Peter's Square.
Saved by the maternal hand of the Mother of God, following a lengthy stay in the hospital, he forgave the attempted assassin and, aware of having received a great gift, intensified his pastoral commitments with heroic generosity.
Pope John Paul II also demonstrated his pastoral concern by erecting numerous dioceses and ecclesiastical circumscriptions, and by promulgating Codes of Canon Law for the Latin and the Oriental Churches, as well as the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
The history of pope john paul ii Benedict XVI. Peter's Basilica before his funeral on April 8. The Pope's medical team used heart-monitoring machinery for more than 20 minutes, so his real and true time of death was at PM Vatican time. She did not hear of him again until the day came when he was elected Pope.He proclaimed the Year of Redemption, the Marian Year and the Year of the Eucharist as well as the Great Jubilee Year of , in order to provide the People of God with particularly intense spiritual experiences. He also attracted young people by beginning the celebration of World Youth Day.
No other Pope met as many people as Pope John Paul II.
More than million pilgrims attended his Wednesday General Audiences (which numbered over 1,). This does not include any of the other special audiences and religious ceremonies (more than 8 million pilgrims in the Great Jubilee Year of alone). He met millions of the faithful in the course of his pastoral visits in Italy and throughout the world.
The history of pope john paul ii catholic school Retrieved 19 July His brother was a doctor. Complete roster — — — —present. We must also remember the numerous government personalities he encountered during 38 official visits, audiences and meetings held with Heads of State, and audiences and meetings with Prime Ministers.He also received numerous government officials in audience, including 38 official visits and audiences and meetings with Heads of State, as well as audiences and meetings with Prime Ministers.
Pope John Paul II died in the Apostolic Palace at p.m. on Saturday, 2 April , the vigil of Sunday in albis or Divine Mercy Sunday, which he had instituted.
On 8 April, his solemn funeral was celebrated in Saint Peter's Square and he was buried in the crypt of Saint Peter's Basilica.
John Paul II was beatified in Saint Peter's Square on 1 May by Pope Benedict XVI, his immediate successor and for many years his valued collaborator as Prefect for the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.
He was canonised on 27 April , together with Pope John XXIII, by Pope Francis.
From the Booklet for the Celebration of the Canonization of Blesseds John XXIII and John Paul II, 27 April